Ingabe Ukushintsha Amabhuleki Kulula?

Ukushintsha amabhuleki kuyinto ebalulekile yokugcinwa kwemoto, njengoba amabhuleki ebalulekile ekuhamba ngokuphepha. Abanikazi bezimoto abaningi bavame ukuzibuza ukuthi ingabe ukushintsha amabhuleki kuyinto abangayenza bona noma kufanele kushiywe kubachwepheshe. Nakuba ukushintsha amabhuleki kungabi nzima njengokwakha injini, kudinga ulwazi lwezobuchwepheshe, amathuluzi afanele, kanye nezinga lokuzibophezela ekuvikelekeni. Le ndatshana ihlola inqubo yonke futhi ihlola ukuthi ingabe ukushintsha amabhuleki kulula noma cha.

Brake pads kezi zifaka izinsiza zokucindezela ezicindezela emathafeni e-brake (noma idiskhi) ukuze kuncishiswe noma kumiswe imoto yakho. Ngaphezu kwesikhathi, lezi zifaka ziya zishwabene ngenxa yokushisa, ukucindezela, nokusetshenziswa. I-brake pads ezishwabene zinganciphisa amandla okuma, zibhidlize ezinye izingxenye ze-brake, futhi zandise ibanga lokuma, okwenza kube nezingozi ezinzima zokuphepha.

Most vehicles use disc brakes on the front wheels, and many modern vehicles also use them on the rear wheels. Since front brakes typically do most of the stopping work, front brake pads wear out more quickly.

Ithembiso incike ezintweni eziningi:

Ngokwesinye isikhathi, kubantu abanolwazi oluyisisekelo lwezimoto namathuluzi, ukushintsha ama-brake pads kungaba umsebenzi olula we-DIY. Nokho, kulabo abangazi kahle ukugcinwa kwezimoto noma abangenamathuluzi afanele, lo msebenzi ungase ubonakale unzima futhi kungcono ukushiyela umakhenikha oqinisekisiwe.

Before starting, make sure you have the following tools and supplies:

Begin met die voertuig op 'n plat, vlak oppervlak te parkeer. Betrek die parkeerrem en plaas wielblokke agter die wiele. Dra veiligheidsbrille en handskoene om jouself teen puin en chemikalieë te beskerm.

Useta i-lug wrench, phumula (kodwa ungakukhiphi) ama-lug nuts kwi-wheel lapho uzosebenza khona. Lokhu kulula ukukwenza ngenkathi i-wheel isasezansi.

Gebruik 'n jack om die motor op te lig en plaas jack-stande veilig onder die voertuig se raam. Laat die motor op die stande sak. Moet nooit aan 'n voertuig werk wat slegs deur 'n jack ondersteun word.

Ekaqedlani ukususa ama-lug nuts bese uthatha iwheel. Lokhu kuzovula i-brake caliper ne-rotor.

Fumana iibhola ezibophelelayo i-caliper ye-brake kwi-bracket. Sebenzisa isokethi kunye ne-ratchet ukuyisusa. Ngokuqaqambileyo, slidela i-caliper kwi-rotor. Ungavumeli i-caliper ukuba ihlale ngentambo ye-brake, njengoko oku kungabangela umonakalo. Sebenzisa umphanda okanye i-bungee cord ukhangela i-caliper ngokuqinileyo.

Take note of how the old pads are positioned. Slide them out from the caliper bracket. Some vehicles have clips or retaining pins that must be removed first.

Before installing new brake pads, the piston inside the caliper must be pushed back to make room for the thicker pads. Use a C-clamp or brake caliper tool to compress the piston slowly. Place the old pad over the piston to distribute pressure evenly.

Seka i-brake grease emuva kwepadi entsha nasemaphuzwini okuxhumana lapho ahlangana khona ne-caliper noma ama-clips. Faka amapadi amasha ebhakedeni le-caliper ngendlela efanayo nezindala.

Carefully position the caliper over the new brake pads and rotor. Reinstall the caliper bolts and tighten them to the manufacturer’s specifications using a torque wrench if available.

Put the wheel back on and hand-tighten the lug nuts. Lower the vehicle using the jack and then torque the lug nuts to the correct specification.

Altijd vervang remblokken op beide wielen van dezelfde as (zowel vooraan als achteraan) om een evenwichtige remwerking te garanderen.

Voordat jy ry, druk die rempedaal verskeie kere totdat dit styf voel. Dit stel die pads teen die rotor en verseker 'n behoorlike remrespons.

Tsha imoto ukuze uyihlole ngokushesha ezingeni eliphansi. Lalela izwi ezingajwayelekile futhi uqinisekise ukuthi amabhuleki azwakala kahle. Gwema ukuhlinzeka ngamabhuleki anzima ezinkulungwaneni eziyi-100–300 zokuqala ukuze uvumele ukufakwa kahle kwamaphedi amasha.

– Altijd jackstands en wielblokken gebruik.

– Kan skade remme virke.

– New pads won't fit if the piston is not retracted.

– Oils from your fingers can reduce brake effectiveness.

– Ukukhululeka noma ukuqinisa ngokweqile kungaba yingozi.

: U kan bespaar 'n beduidende hoeveelheid geld op arbeidskoste.

: Iyi indlela enhle yokufunda kabanzi ngempahla yakho.

: U kan dit op jou skedule doen sonder om vir 'n afspraak te wag.

: A mistake can compromise safety.

: Ikhaya ikakhulu ngesikhathi sokuqala.

: U ka sebenzisa ukuthenga noma ukweleta amathuluzi.

: Abantekisi bahlola njalo ezinye izingxenye zokubamba (ama-rotor, umswakama, ama-hose, njll.) ngesikhathi sokusebenza.

U ka batla ho tlohela phetoho ea liphanele tsa brake ho litsebi haeba:

Ukushintsha amabhuleki akhiwe kalula kumuntu onolwazi oluyisisekelo lwezobuchwepheshe kanye namathuluzi afanele. Kuyinto eyodwa yezisebenzi zokunakekela izimoto ezitholakala kalula kubantu abazenzela, ikakhulukazi ezimotweni ezivamile nezama-SUV. Nokho, ukunaka imininingwane nokugxila okukhulu kokuphepha kubalulekile.

Uma unethemba, ulungile, futhi unomonde, le msebenzi ingaba nezinzuzo ezinkulu. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma uzizwa ungazi kahle nganoma iyiphi indlela, kungcono ukubonisana nomakhenikha ochwepheshe ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi amabhreyki akho—futhi ukuphepha kwakho—kukhona esimweni esihle.